Blog - ACP

Improving Functional Mobility and Cardiovascular Endurance with Electrical Stimulation and Exercise

Written by ACP | Dec 17, 2019 8:08:29 PM

Patient Information: Male, Age 73

Diagnosis: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) exacerbation.

History: This gentleman was referred to a skilled nursing facility for rehabilitation services to address significant weakness and functional decline after an exacerbation of COPD.

Pre-Therapy Status:

  • Breathing: 6-8 liters of supplemental oxygen with significant shortness of breath for all activities.
  • Bed Mobility: Dependent (100% assistance) to get in/out of bed.
  • Gait: Unable to stand and walk.
  • Activities of Daily Living (ADL): Dependent (100% assistance) for grooming, upper body
    dressing, and feeding.

Therapy Information:

  • Modality: Omnistim® FX2 Pro Patterned Electrical Neuromuscular Stimulation (PENS).
  • Frequency: 3-5x per week.
  • Protocol: Upper extremity triphasic ADL and shoulder protocols and lower extremity triphasic knee protocols to increase coordination and strength.
  • Duration: Eight weeks.
  • Other Therapy Services Provided: Energy conservation techniques, therapeutic exercises, caregiver education, gait training, and balance training.

Outcome:

  • Breathing: 5 liters with minimal shortness of breath for all activities.
  • Bed Mobility: Independent getting in/out of bed.
  • Gait: 100 feet with a rolling walker and close supervision of the therapist.
  • Activities of Daily Living: Independent for grooming, upper body dressing, and feeding.

The therapy manager reported this gentleman was scheduled to use hospice services due to his poor medical condition and functional status related to his diagnosis of COPD. It was a challenge for him to perform any activity, and the addition of PENS was an integral part of his recovery. Due to the significant improvements in his mobility during the course of therapy, he has returned home with his wife!

His therapist stated, “his spirits were so high by the end of therapy that he was joking with the staff... it was an amazing recovery!”